Cheers'oh, shamwari! Ndisati ndatanga kirasi yangu paMatanho, ini ndinozvizivisa. Ini ndiri Ekony, troll (kuve Troll hakufanirwe kunge kwakaipa ¬¬)
Pamwe wakacherekedza kubva kumusoro (kana kwete) asi ini ndauya kuzotaura newe nezve iro basa, nyika huru inogona kuvandudzwa muWoW. Netsika, iro basa raive rakabatanidzwa nemavhidhiyo koni mitambo kana mitambo ye "weirdos", sekutaura, asi kana iwe ukangopinda munzvimbo yacho, pachezvangu, PvP kana PvE iri kushaya chimwe chinhu, inoshaya kukosha, kushaya mweya, sekutaura.
Nhasi, ini ndichataura nezve kuenderana uko hunhu hunogona kuve nahwo panguva yekusikwa, chikamu chakakosha munyika yebasa uye icho chinokanganisa kududzirwa kwechimiro.
Muchikamu chekutanga, takataura nezve Basics yeiyo Alignment uye kuti hunhu hwedu hunotsanangudza sei dzakasiyana mhando dzeMatanho atinosarudza. Muchikamu chechipiri uye chekupedzisira pamusoro peMatanho, isu tichataura nezve 9 musanganiswa unogona kutsanangura hunhu.
PAMutemo ZVAKANAKA
Archetype: iyo Crusader.
Sanganisa rukudzo netsitsi kune vasina mhaka. Aya marudzi evatambi anotsigira nemwoyo wese nzanga nemitemo yayo, vachifunga kuti zvakagadzirirwa zvakanaka zvevose.
Hunhu hwakavimbika uye hune mutsa. Ivo vanozoita mukati meiyo system kuyedza kuivandudza uye ivo vanovavarira kuunza runyararo kwese kwavanoenda. Vanobatanidza kuzvipira kwavo kurwisa zvakaipa neyakaomeswa simbi, vachirarama maererano nekodhi yakaoma yekuremekedza kana maererano nemitemo yakatemwa namwari weGood wavanoshumira. Aya mavara anouya kuzoita nekusaremekedza zvizere hupenyu hwavo nekutevera aya macode.
Chero zvazvingaitika, zvinofanirwa kutariswa kuti kuteerera mapofu kumitemo hachisi chinhu chinosungirwa kune mavara emutemo akanaka. Semuenzaniso, paladin haityori kuenderana kwake kana akasarudza kutora zvombo kurwisa anotora achimiririra mambo akabviswa pachigaro iye waanoshandira, kunyangwe izvi zvikatyora mitemo ipi neipi yekumukira iyo inogona kunge yakagadzwa nemubvuta. Ndokunge, kazhinji hunhu hunosarudza hupenyu hwakavakirwa maererano nemitemo yaanogona kutevedzera.
Mienzaniso yehunhu hwakanaka hwepamutemo mupurisa asingaori, wezvematongerwo enyika kana mutongi anomiririra vanhu vake, kana musoja anoita zvehugamba achiteerera zvakazara mitemo yehondo. Mumabhuku tinowana mienzaniso yakadai saObi-Wan Kenobi (Star Wars), Aragorn mwanakomana waArathorn (The Lord of the Rings) kana knight Sturm Brightblade (Dragonlance).
KUSARURAMIRA ZVAKANAKA
Archetype: iye Anobatsira.
Hunhu hwakadai vanhu vakanaka vanofarira kubatsira vamwe, asi vasina fungidziro yakasarudzika kana kuramba kurongeka.
Unhu haanzwe achisungirwa kuita zvakanaka nekuda kwemitemo kana kurambidzwa, asi kuti aite zvakanaka iye. Kazhinji, anoteerera mutemo, asi haazezeze kuutyora kana achifunga kuti ari kuita zvakati kurei. Iwe haunzwi wakasungirirwa kune chero yemagariro system kana kurongeka, uye kuda kwako kubatsira vamwe kungave kwakasimba kupfuura chero kumwe kufunga.
Vatambi vanowanzo kuve avo vanoita nenzira yakazvimiririra, senge nhengo dzeRed Cross kana nhengo dzeDoctors Pasina Border, vanoita zvakanaka vasina kufunga divi revaya vavanobatsira.
Mune zvinyorwa zvekufungidzira tinogona kutora Gandalf (Ishe weRings) kuve asina kwaakarerekera zvakanaka: haazeze kutyora mitemo kuti aite zvakanaka, uye haanzwe kusungwa nezvisungo zvemutemo kana zvetsika. Mune iyo Dragonlance akateedzana isu tinogona kutora Tanis Half-elf semuenzaniso.
CHAOTIC ZVAKANAKA
Archetype: Mupanduki.
Hunhu anoita zvinoenderana nekurairwa kwehana yake pasina kufunga izvo vamwe vangafunge nezvake. Iye ane rupo uye ane mutsa, achibatanidza mwoyo wakanaka nemweya wakasununguka. Iye akasarudzika uye anoramba mitemo, mirau kana chero kurongeka kwenzanga. Anovenga vanhu vanoshusha uye vanodzvinyirira vamwe.
Zviito zvavo zvinowanzoitirwa kurwisa hurumende dzisina kurongeka nemasangano, kuyedza kusunungura vakadzvinyirirwa. Ivo vanodzivisa zvakarongeka nzanga zvakanyanya sezvazvinogona, izvo muzviitiko zvakawanda zvinovatungamira kuti vatungamire hupenyu hwevanotama kana huswa.
Iyi nhoroondo inokodzera nevatungamiriri vevapanduki vevanokudzwa vachirwisa huwori hurumende, mamenari anongoshandira vanhu vane zvibodzwa zvakanaka uye, kazhinji, chero munhu "anobira vapfumi kuti vape varombo." Robin Hood, Zorro, A-Timu kana Tasslehoff Burrfoot (Dragonlance) ndiyo chaiyo mienzaniso yevakanaka vane mhirizhonga.
HAPANA MUTEMO
Archetype: Mutongi.
Mutongi hunhu hwakavakirwa pakutonga kwemutemo, tsika, kana kodhi yemunhu. Kurongeka, kupesana nenyonganiso, ndiyo kambasi yako yetsika. Vanowanzo rarama nemakodhi avo vega kana kutsigira dzakasimba, dzakarongeka hurumende dzinoisa chiratidzo chakasimba chehurongwa kune avo vese vanotongwa.
Hunhu uhwu hunosanganisa kuvimbika nekukudzwa pasina kusarudza chero hunhu hwetsika. Izvi hazvireve kuti munhu asina kwaakarerekera zviri pamutemo unzenza kana hunhu, asi hunhu hwenyika (Hwakanaka uye Hwakaipa) hunotora chinhanho chepiri pamberi pekodhi, tsika uye nemirau yemafungiro.
Vatambi vanowanzove vashandi vehurumende, masoja anoteerera asingatarisise mirairo yavo kana vatongi vanonyatsoomerera pamitemo yakasimbiswa. Muenzaniso wakanaka wekusarerekera zviri pamutemo hunhu ndiGill Grissom kubva muterevhizheni akateedzana CSI. Kuna Grissom chinhu chakakosha humbowo, zvisinei nekuti vanopomera kana kupa mutongo mhosva. Mumwe muenzaniso wakanaka ndiR Daneel Olivaw, anobva kuIsaac Asimov Foundation saga, kune iyo hupenyu hweHumanity hunogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nehurongwa.
ABSOLUTE NEUTRAL
Archetype: iyo Indecisive.
Kurongeka kwekusarerekera (zvese mutsika uye mutsika) kushaya rusaruro kana kumanikidzwa kunosvika kumagumo eiyero. Hunhu pasi peichi chinongedzo achaita nguva dzose izvo zvaanoona zvakakodzera zvakanyanya pasina zvido zveZvakanaka kana Zvakaipa, kana zveOrder uye Chaos.
Kazhinji, ichatarisa kuti Kunaka kuri nani pane Zvakaipa, kunze kwepragmatism, asi izvo hazviite kuti ive inotsigira Zvakanaka kuzvitora mune zvisingabvumirwe, kana pasi rose.
Uku ndiko kuenderana kwechisikigo kwevanhu vazhinji vanonzwisisa, sevanhu. Mhuka nezvisikwa zvine hungwaru hwakaderera zvakare zvakasikwa zvine kuenderana uku. Zvakaoma (kana zvisingaiti) kutsvaga mavara muFantasy mabhuku anoteerera kune uku kurongeka.
Zvisinei, kuenzanisa uku kunogona kupa archetypes akasiyana.
Archetype: Akatendeka eMari.
Akachena asina kwazvakarerekera hunhu anoona chero hunhu kana hunhu hwakanyanya sengozi zvakanyanya. Iye anotenda zvine mutsindo muvhu repakati seyakanakisa sarudzo uye mudziviriri akasimba wechiyero. Chinzvimbo chake chiri pachena kusarerekera mukutarisana nekukonana kupi, izvo hazvireve kuti anogara achichinja maitiro ake, izvo zvinogona kumuita munhu asina kuvimbika.
Vakachena vasina kwazvakarerekera vatambi vanowanzotsigira muyero munyika uye vanoedza kudzivirira chero bato (pamusoro peRakanaka kana Rakaipa, kana pamusoro peOrder uye Chaos) kubva pakutungamira kupfuura chero rimwe bato. Vacharwa nechikwata chavanofunga kuti ndicho chine simba kwazvo panguva ipi neipi.
Ivo vanowanzo kurwira padivi peiyo underdog, zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu. Vapihwa chimiro chavo chakadzikama, vanonyatso kudzivirira kudzivirira kukosha.
Muenzaniso wakakwana wekuenzanirana uku ndiGiread, mwari wekuyera muSaga yeDraglance. Astinus, raibhurari waPalanthas muDraklance saga mumwe muenzaniso wakakwana wekusarerekera kwakachena.
Archetype: iyo Druid.
Mune Advanced Dungeons & Dragons ese maDruid haana kwaakarerekera. Iyi kurongeka inoumba iyo yepakati axis yefilosofi yeDruid yega yega.
Chinangwa chikuru chedruid kuchengetedza zvakasikwa mune ese mafomu (zvinomera, mhuka, yakakura-ecology, nezvimwewo), zvese zvinhu zvisina hunhu kana mutsika. Druid ichaita chero chii chinotora kuvadzivirira.
MaDruidic maodha anoita kuti achengetedze muyero pakati penzvimbo dzakasiyana dzepasi. Nekudaro, ivo vanoziva kuti chero chiito, kusanganisira chavo, chinokanganisa Balance, asi ivo vanofunga kupesana uku pakati pekuenderana sesimba rekutyaira repasirese.
Paunotarisana nedanho rakaoma retsika kana rehunhu, druid anowanzo sarudza mhinduro inonyatso shandira zvakasikwa mukufamba kwenguva.
Muenzaniso wakanaka weDruidic asina kwaakarerekera hunhu ndiBarbol, iyo Ent iyo inowanikwa munaIshe weRings, sekutanga kwake kutarisira miti muFangorn Forest.
KUSAITANIRA ZVAKAITIKA
Archetype: Yemahara Mweya.
Asina kwazvakarerekera ane nyonga hunhu anozviona akasununguka kubva kuzvinetso zveruzhinji uye haamanikidzwe kuita Zvakanaka.
Vasina kwazvakarerekera vatambi vane mhirizhonga vanotevedzera zvavanofunga uye vane moyo wakazvimiririra. Ivo vanokoshesa rusununguko rwavo pachavo pamusoro pezvose, asi havazorwira rusununguko rwevamwe. Ivo vanodzivisa chiremera, ganhuriro dzoruvengo, uye vanozvidza tsika.
Kunyangwe izvi, aya marudzi evatambi haaite nekushinga, nemaune, kutsamwisa masangano nenzira yeanarchic, nekuti nekuda kweizvi ivo vanofanirwa kuve nerumwe rudzi rwekurudzira kwetsika: Zvakanaka kusunungura vamwe kana Zvakaipa kuti vatambure vamwe.
Iyo nyonganiso isina kwaakarerekera hunhu kazhinji haigadzirisike mumaitiro ake kune vamwe vanhu, kunyange aine chokwadi chekuchengetedza hupenyu hwake
Anobiridzira anoita humbavha hudiki uye kubhadharisa masevhisi ake ndiye muenzaniso wakanaka weiyi kurongeka. Han Solo (asati ajoina Rebel Alliance, mu Star Wars) kana mhondi Hugh "Ruoko" muenzaniso wakanaka.
ZVAKAIPA PAMutemo
Archetype: iyo Despot.
Hunhu hwepamutemo hwakaipa nemaune uye nenzira yakazvipira kune anodzvinyirira, akarongeka, uye ane hutsinye masisitimu. Ivo vanowanzo tora chero chavanoda mukati memiganhu yakatarwa nekodhi yavo yemafambiro, zvisinei nekuti ndiani wavanokuvadza mukuita. Ivo vane hanya netsika, kuvimbika uye kurongeka, asi havana hanya nerusununguko, chiremerera kana hupenyu. Anotamba nemitemo yakamisikidzwa, asi haana tsitsi kana tsitsi. Ari kumba munzvimbo yakasimbiswa kwazvo, achida kusimuka kuti atonge, asatomboteerera. Ivo havadi kutyora shoko ravo, saka ivo vanowanzo chenjera zvakanyanya kana zvasvika pakubata shoko ravo, izvo zvavanongozoita kana vakaona bhenefiti yakajeka mukuvatsigira.
Kusada kubatisisa izwi iri kune mavambo maviri: kune rumwe rutivi kuri nekuda kwehunhu hwayo, uye kune rimwe divi kuri nekuda kwekuvimba kwaro nehurongwa hwakagadzwa hwekuzvidzivirira kubva kune avo vanopokana naro pahunhu hwetsika. Vamwe vatambi vane kuenderana uku vane taboos senge kusazviuraya ivo neropa rinotonhora, kunyangwe ivo vachigona kushandisa vanorova kuti vadaro, kana kusarega vana vachipinda mumatambudziko, kana vachigona kuzvibatsira. Ivo vanowanzo funga kuti izvi zviga zvetsika zvinovaisa pamusoro pevamwe vakashata.
Dzimwe nguva vatambi vepamutemo vakaipa vanogona kushingairira kuzvipira ivo pachavo kukonzeresa Zvakaipa nekushinga kumwe uko paladin yakazvipira kuchinangwa cheZvakanaka. Kunze kwekuda kwavo kwechisikirwo kwekukonzera kukuvadza kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvavo, vanopinda mune Zvakaipa semagumo pachawo. Ivo zvakare vanokonzeresa Zvakaipa sechikamu chezvinangwa zvemwari kana mudzidzisi.
Evil pamutemo vatambi vanowanzo kutorwa senge diabolical sezvo madhimoni ari iwo maitiro ekuenzanirana uku. Anodzvinyirira anonyora mitemo kuti zvimunakire, gweta rine huwori, mutongi anoshandisa mutemo kuvhara zviito zvake zvakaipa, kana nhengo dzine utsinye dzematsotsi akarongeka iyi mienzaniso yakanaka yekuenzanirana uku.
Mune zvinyorwa isu tine mienzaniso yakaita saRandall Flagg, hunhu kubva kuna Stephen King's novel Apocalypse. Iwo makwati eOrodha yeTakhisis mudhaga reDraglance zvakare muenzaniso wakanaka wevanhu vakaipa vepamutemo.
MALIGNANT ASIITI
Archetype: Mhosva.
Hunhu husina kwazvakarerekera hunhu hwakachena pragmatism isina rukudzo uye pasina misiyano mukompasi yetsika. Iyo inonamira kune iyo maxim "kupona kweane zvipo zvakanyanya."
Aya marudzi evatambi anogara achiita chero zvazvinotora kuti abve nazvo. Vanongozvitarisira vega. Kupomba kwavo hakubvunda kana zvasvika pakuuraya, kungave kwebatsiro, mutambo kana mukana. Iye haafarire kurongedza uye haaremekedze mitemo, tsika kana makodhi angaite kuti ave akakwirira mune imwe pfungwa. Kune rimwe divi, ivo havana kunyanya kuda kunangana kana kurwa.
Vamwe vasina kwazvakarerekera vatambi vakaipa vane Zvakaipa seyakanaka, vachiita zviito zvakaipa kuti vaparidze Zvakaipa, sekuguma pachako. Vanowanzove vemasosaiti kana vamwari veEipi.
Hunhu husina kwazvakarerekera hunhu hwakaipa muchimiro chayo chakachena, tsotsi risina rukudzo uye kupfuura kuregererwa kwese. Saruman, muna The Lord of the Rings, muenzaniso wakanaka weakaipa husarerekera hunhu.
CHAKAIPA CHAOTI
Archetype: Muparadzi.
Hunhu hwakashata hunomiririra simba risina masimba, kuzvida kwakazara pasina ngetani, kunze kwemutemo zvachose.
Aya marudzi evatambi anongotungamirwa neruchiva rwavo rwesimba, ruvengo uye nyota yekuparadzwa. Ane chisimba, ane utsinye, ane hasha, haatarisirwi, ane utsinye uye ane utsinye. Neraki, zvirongwa zvake zvakashata, uye rimwe nerimwe boka raanojoina rinenge rakarongeka zvisina tsarukano.
Ivo vanowanzo shandira chete kuburikidza nechisimba, uye sevatungamiriri vanogara pamusoro chete chero bedzi vasina kuurawa. Madhimoni ndiwo mufananidzo wezvakaipa zvakashata. Serial mhondi, semuenzaniso, yakaipa yakaipa mhirizhonga. Mumabhuku tinogona kufunga nezvaMelkor, uyo anowanikwa muSilmarillion, semuenzaniso wakakwana wekusagadzikana zvakaipa.
Parizvino kirasi yekuenderana, ndinotarisira kuti wakamboiverenga uye wakanyora manotsi yenguva yekugadzira hunhu hunoshandiswa pabasa racho. Ini ndakakumirira iwe mune inotevera gwara nezve Rol.
Kwaziso'shamwari'h